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Building a successful online store is not just about having a great product. It is about having the right tools to sell that product. This is where Shopify apps come into the picture. While Shopify provides a strong foundation for any eCommerce business, it cannot possibly include every single feature that every merchant might need.
There are millions of merchants on the platform, each with different goals. Some need help with shipping, others with marketing, and some with managing their inventory. Shopify public apps are the bridge that fills these gaps. For developers and businesses, creating a public app is a chance to solve a common problem for thousands of store owners at once.
In this guide, we will look at why these apps are so important and walk through the steps to build one from scratch.
Before we get into the “why” and “how,” let’s clear up what a public app actually is. In the Shopify ecosystem, there are different ways to build and share software.
A public app is an application that is available to any merchant on the Shopify platform. These apps are listed on the Shopify App Store. They go through a strict review process by the Shopify team to make sure they are safe, fast, and easy to use.
Unlike a custom app, which is built for one specific store, a public app is built for everyone. It is designed to be “plug-and-play.” A merchant finds it in the store, clicks install, and starts using it within minutes.

Public apps are the lifeblood of the Shopify community. They benefit both the people who use them (merchants) and the people who create them (developers).
Not every app on the store becomes a hit. The ones that succeed usually share a few common traits. If you want your app to matter, keep these points in mind:

Building a public app is a journey. It requires planning, coding, and a lot of testing. Here is the path you should follow.
Don’t build an app just because you can. Look for a gap in the market. Read Shopify forums, talk to store owners, and look at the reviews of existing apps. If people are complaining that an app is too expensive or missing a feature, that is your opportunity.
To start, you need a Shopify Partner Account. This is free and gives you the tools to create development stores where you can test your app. You will also need to choose your tech stack. Shopify apps are “language agnostic,” meaning you can use almost any language like:
The Shopify Command Line Interface (CLI) is a tool that helps you start your project quickly. It generates the basic code structure for you, handles authentication, and helps you push your app to the cloud. It saves you from doing the “boring” setup work so you can focus on building features.
Focus on your Minimum Viable Product (MVP). What is the one thing your app MUST do? Build that first. Use the Shopify Admin API to talk to the store’s data (like products, orders, or customers). Make sure you follow the App Bridge guidelines so your app looks and feels like it belongs inside the Shopify admin panel.
If you want to make money, you need to use the Shopify Billing API. This handles the payments so you don’t have to build your own payment system. Also, ensure your app is secure. Use OAuth for authentication and make sure you handle merchant data according to GDPR and other privacy laws.
Before you submit your app, test it until it breaks.
Once you are confident, create your app listing. You will need a catchy name, clear screenshots, and a video showing how it works. Submit it to the Shopify team. They will check your code and your user interface. This process usually takes about a week. Be ready to make changes based on their feedback.
Also Read: Shopify Public App Development Cost in USA
As we move through 2026, the world of Shopify apps is changing. To stay ahead, look at these areas:
Building a public app sounds simple in a list, but the technical details can be tough. Getting an app approved by Shopify is a high bar to clear. Many developers struggle with API limits, security requirements, or design standards.
Partnering with a team that knows the Shopify ecosystem inside and out can save you months of work and help you avoid common mistakes.
CartCoders is a team of dedicated Shopify experts. We specialize in helping businesses turn their ideas into high-performing apps. Whether you want to build a public app for the store or a custom tool for your own business, we have the skills to make it happen.
We don’t just write code; we build solutions that help you grow. From the first idea to the final approval on the Shopify App Store, we are with you every step of the way. If you are looking for a partner to build your next Shopify app, contact CartCoders today.
Shopify public apps are more than just software; they are solutions that empower thousands of businesses to succeed. For developers, they represent a path to a global audience and a sustainable business model. While the building process requires care and attention to detail, the rewards are worth it.
By focusing on real problems, keeping the user in mind, and following Shopify’s high standards, you can create an app that truly matters.
It depends on the complexity. A simple tool might take 4 to 6 weeks, while a complex app with many features could take 3 to 6 months.
Yes, you can offer a completely free app, a “freemium” model with paid upgrades, or a strictly paid subscription.
A public app is listed on the Shopify App Store for anyone to use. A custom app is built for one specific store and is not visible to others.
Yes, you must sign up for a Shopify Partner account to access the necessary APIs and submit your app for review.
Common reasons include bugs in the code, a confusing user interface, missing privacy policies, or not using the correct Shopify APIs for billing.
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